Name
Black Cherry
Common Names
Scientific Name
Prunus serotina
Family
Rosaceae
Description
Black Cherry is a deciduous hardwood tree that may grow 60 to 80 feet tall. The wood is valued for furniture making, veneers, and instrument/tool handles. The fruit appears as drooping clusters of small red cherries (to 3/8” diameter) that ripen in late summer to dark purple-black. The fruits are bitter and inedible fresh off the tree but can be used to make jams and jellies.
Leaves
The leaves (2 to 5 inches) and twigs have a cherry fragrance and bitter taste. The leaves are alternate with a finely toothed margin, inconspicuous glands on the stem and yellow-brown pubescence on the underside of the leaf. Dark green above pale below leaves.
Flowers
The Black Cherry has fragrant white flowers in slender pendulous clusters (racemes to 6” long) which appear with the foliage in spring (late April-May). White to pink hanging narrow clusters flowers.
Bloom Time
Late-April to May
Pollen Source
fair
Nectar Source
fair
Pollen Color
brownish
Native to NC
Yes